Monday, January 6, 2020

The Opioid Crisis What Goes Up, Must Come Down - 955 Words

THE OPIOID CRISIS 1 The Opioid Crisis: What Goes Up, Must Come Down Pam Lane Incest, Sexual Abuse, and Trauma MHT214 Spring May 1 st , 2017 Professor Bonnie Cole Lesson 13 Assignment THE OPIOID CRISIS 2 Abstract My personal perception of opioid addiction used to be someone shooting up heroin, an illicit drug, and overdosing was just the inevitable end on the pathway of addiction. It was something distant to me, and in my mind, only happened in the back alleys of cities. When my first cousin became addicted to heroin as part of the â€Å"Dead Head† culture, following the Grateful Dead band around as a groupie, it became personal. He struggled many years with his addiction, and was admitted to drug rehab†¦show more content†¦If OPR are the gateway drug to heroin addiction, it was their increased availability that fueled the opioid crisis. Kolodny et al. (2015), also noted that Purdue Pharma, the manufacturer of OxyContin, started the aggressive promotion of their product for pain treatment shortly after introducing it in 1995, which changed the conservative prescribing practices previously followed by physicians, and ultimately led to the overprescribing of OPR for pain treatment. Paulozzi, Jones, Mack, Rudd. (2011), reported that the increase in production of OPR has closely paralleled the increase in overdose rates. Prescriptions for OPR are easily obtainable from high volume prescribers at pain clinics, who provide them to patients without oversight. OPR are often used illegally, taken by family members, friends, or sold for nonmedical use. Even with the best case scenario, an individual with a valid prescription of OPR is still at risk for addiction, and possible overdose. THE OPIOID CRISIS 4 The response to the opioid epidemic needs to address all the factors that contribute to it. In order to reduce the availability of inappropriately prescribed OPR, more care needs to be taken when evaluating patients prior to prescribing OPR, as well as continuing to monitor patients for possible addiction issues. Prescription Drug MonitoringShow MoreRelatedFire Medics1312 Words   |  6 Pagestaxpayers (which would be needed to start up the pilot --programs). Predominantly, research shows that 90% of the time, firefighters arrive on scene three minutes and forty-five seconds before paramedics (OMBI, 2013). Within this time, arguably fire medics would significantly benefit the patient because they are receiving treatment at its earliest stage. In other words, the three minutes and forty-five seconds difference is critical, when it comes down to patient care. For instance, there is aRead MoreThe Effects Of Heroin And Prescription Opiates1971 Words   |  8 PagesA Euphoric Memory: The Effects of Heroin and Prescription Opiates Heroin, as an illicit drug, is very powerful. 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